Spread of Buddhism in China free essay sample

Report Based Essay Buddhism is a religion established in India by Buddha in the 6th century B. C. E. , and was later brought to China. The spread of Buddhism to China was adequate by the vast majority yet not all. The missing archive ought to be composed by somebody from lower class since one could need to know how Buddhism and its spread influenced them and most different reports are composed by researchers. Despite the fact that the archives composed by Han Yu and Emperor Wu state that Buddhism isn't useful for China others appear to oppose this idea. Unknown Chinese researcher and Zong Mi compose that Buddha ought to be regarded and the remainder of the archives are composed by Buddhists, who like the Chinese researcher and Zong Mi feel that the spread of Buddhism in China. The initial two reports are generally about Buddhism and how to rehearse it. The primary archive is about The Four Noble Truths. We will compose a custom article test on Spread of Buddhism in China or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The Four Noble Truths are said to give a calculated structure to the whole Buddhist idea. Zhi Dun, Chinese researcher, writer, comrade of Chinese nobles and high authorities, and the essayist of he second archive discusses resurrection and arriving at Nirvana. Report 1 doesnt talk about Buddhism spreading in China by any means, anyway Dun notices that whosoever in China serves Buddha and watches the instructions will enter Nirvana. In this manner Dun feels that rehearsing Buddhism is commendable for Chinese and with that bolsters the spread of Buddhism. The archives are both composed structure a partisans perspective. Reports composed by Han Yu and Emperor Wu emphatically recommend that Buddhism hurt Tang China. The two of them feel that Buddhism shouldVe never spread to China. Yu, the main Confucian researcher and authority at the Tang magnificent court, is stating that if Buddha appeared in China in ninth century he would be excused. Buddha didnt speak Chinese and wore garments ofa diverse design. If he somehow managed to appear at Chinese court he would be guided to the fringes of China. Tang Emperor Wu was discussing how Buddhists surrendered their obligations to rehearse Buddhism and others were experiencing it. To cite him Now if even one man neglects to till the ground, somebody must go hungry; on the off chance that one lady doesn't tend her Silkworms, omeone will go cold. The Emperor says that Buddhism depletes the people groups quality, appropriates Their riches, makes individuals surrender their masters and guardians for the organization of educators, and serves Man and spouse with its religious pronouncements. The two of them clearly are not content with Buddhism in China, despite the fact that due to various reasons. In reports 3 and 5 Buddhism is regarded, the scholars imagine that the spread of Buddhism to China was extraordinary. Mysterious Chinese researcher answers demands addressing Buddhism in a manner that guards Buddhism. He said that the directions ot the Contucian works of art don't contain eve rything. At the point when the questioner Judges priests since some dont wed for their entire lives the researcher answers that priests collect goodness and intelligence in return for the Joys of having a spouse and youngsters. Zong MI, the essayist of the fifth archive, and furthermore a main Buddhist researcher, imagines that Buddha as well as Confucius and Laozi ought to be regarded. They attempted to make ideal social orders with urging individuals to do great, rebuffing terrible ones, and compensating great ones. Zong Mi and the mysterious Chinese researcher are the two partisans and bolster the spread of Buddhism in China. Most archives are stating that the spread of Buddhism to China was an incredible thing; the main two essayists who differ are Han Yu and Tang Emperor Wu. Like referenced before one of them felt that Buddha was not dressed properly, and the other idea that individuals exiting their Positions to rehearse Buddhism harmed others. Archives 1 and 2 discussion about Buddhism in general and reports 4 and 6 are steady and individual of Buddhism.

Computer Drawing

Part 1. Clarify the distinction among architects and technologists. Specialists are issue solvers. They are innovative to utilize specialized intends to tackle issues. They plan items, frameworks, gadgets, and structures to improve our day to day environments. They work with engineers and are worried about the useful parts of designing in arranging and creation. 2. In what capacity can picturing help an architect in the structure procedure? Perception can push an architect to intellectually picture things that don't exist.Besides, engineers with great representation capacity can picture things in their brains. Moreover, great representation abilities permit them to control mental picture, permitting them to move around the picture, change the structure, look inside, and picture within the psychological picture of the plan issue. 3. What are the three fundamental regions or periods of the model-focused plan process? Do the exercises in these territories occur in a successive style? Th e three principle zones of periods of the model-focused plan process are ideation, refinement, and implementation.Windows 7 Check Your UnderstandingModel-focused building configuration is a nonlinear group way to deal with structure that unites the info, procedures, and yield components important to create an item. 4. Clarify how PLM is utilized in the structure procedure. What is its relationship to CIC? Item Life Cycle Management (PLM) is an authoritative model that includes all the company’s division, including the building configuration process, in the structure and assembling of an item. Notwithstanding CAD programming, particular programming items and advances are utilized in conjunction.PLM is utilized as a reason for making the aggregated corporate scholarly capital (CIC) of an organization or association. 5. Layout the means of issue distinguishing proof in the ideation stage. Issue recognizable proof is an ideation procedure which comprising six components: Problem explanation, Research, Data gathering, Objectives, Limitations, and Scheduling. 6. What sorts of illustrations are utilized in the ideation stage? The kinds of illustrations utilized in ideation stage incorporate diagrams, charts, ideation portrayals and drawings, structure drawings, investigation and idea models, and introduction designs. 7.What is the designer’s journal? How is it utilized? A designer’s journal is like a journal and contains numerous notes and outlines that are composed to show the way of advancement for an item and procedure. An all around archived scratch pad contains notes, estimations, marks, and dates. Keeping great note can make a precise archive for a unique structure. 8. Blueprint the principle exercises in the refinement stage. Refinement is a dreary (iterative or repeating) process used to test a primer plan. Refinement comprises of three fundamental regions: displaying, structure investigation, and plan perception. . Portray the various ty pes of models utilized in the structure procedure. Demonstrating is the way toward speaking to digest thoughts, words, and structures, through the systematic utilization of disentangled content and pictures. Models are delegated either illustrative or prescient. Elucidating model presents unique thoughts, items, or procedures in a perceive structure. Distinct models comprising 3-D CAD or physical scale models utilized essentially to outwardly speak to the structure. Prescient models can be scientific or virtual 3-D CAD models that can be utilized to investigate the movement or physical properties of the plan. 0. Depict the various types of investigation strategies utilized in the plan procedure. Kinds of examination strategies utilized in the structure procedure are Property investigation, Mechanism examination, Functional investigation, Human variables examination, Esthetic investigation, Market examination, and Financial examination. 11. Framework the three different ways the 3-D model database can be utilized in the execution stage. Three different ways the 3-D model database can be utilized in the execution stage are creation, advertising and administration and documentation.Production is 3-D CAD models which are utilized to run machine instruments and make parts and design the processing plant floor. Showcasing is 3-D CAD models are utilized for representations, introduction designs, and publicizing. Administration and Documentation is 3-D CAD models are utilized for administration manuals, preparing, and get together directions. 12. What sorts of documentation may be created as a major aspect of the structure procedure? Configuration process documentation 2-D building drawings, 3-D configuration models, introduction drawings and outlines. 13. Clarify the job of PDM in the structure process.What is the relationship of ERP to PDM? Item Data Management (PDM) is the name given to explicit PC based instruments and used to follow CAD or office reports with cli ent characterized information fields, for example, modifications, creators, date, etc in the turn of events and assembling of an item. Inside PDM, Enterprise asset arranging (ERP) is a framework that explicitly centers around the requesting of material and making arrangements for the materials utilized for assembling of an item. 14. What is the distinction among shows and standards?Conventions ordinarily are acknowledged practices, rules, or techniques. In specialized drawing, a case of a show is the utilization of ran lines or concealed highlights, on a multiview attracting to assign a component escaped the present perspective. Measures are sets of rules (formal; ANSI or ISO) that oversee how specialized drawings are spoken to. 15. Portray two figuring out procedures. One of the figuring out procedures are the utilizing of arrange estimating machine (CMM) that can quantify protests precisely and afterward inputs the 3-D information into a CAD framework and altered it.Another one is called filtering by utilizing laser or particular photographic gear to make basic estimation from existing parts. 16. Depict two diverse fast prototyping advances. One of the quick prototyping innovations are Stereolithography (SLA) which utilizing a laser centered pillar to solidify a light-touchy polymer. Another is Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) which utilizing a liquid plastic to store a progression of slight layers to manufacture and make a section. 17.Explain why an undertaking should store information in an off-site information distribution center. At that point reason of an undertaking need to store information in an off-site information stockroom is ensure against fire or different castasthophies at the organizations designing focus. 18. Depict two diverse VR show strategies. Two distinctive VR show are the utilizing of head-mounted presentation (HMD) that just for singular clients and different projection frameworks called PC augementedd virtual situations (CAVEs) for va rious clients in a bigger physical space. PC Drawing Section 1. Clarify the distinction among architects and technologists. Specialists are issue solvers. They are inventive to utilize specialized intends to take care of issues. They plan items, frameworks, gadgets, and structures to improve our day to day environments. They work with engineers and are worried about the handy parts of building in arranging and creation. 2. In what capacity can envisioning help a specialist in the structure procedure? Representation can push a designer to intellectually picture things that don't exist.Besides, engineers with great perception capacity can picture things in their psyches. Moreover, great perception aptitudes permit them to control mental picture, permitting them to move around the picture, change the structure, look inside, and picture within the psychological picture of the plan issue. 3. What are the three primary territories or periods of the model-focused plan process? Do the exercises in these regions occur in a consecutive style? Th e three fundamental territories of periods of the model-focused plan process are ideation, refinement, and implementation.Windows 7 Check Your UnderstandingModel-focused building configuration is a nonlinear group way to deal with structure that unites the information, procedures, and yield components important to deliver an item. 4. Clarify how PLM is utilized in the structure procedure. What is its relationship to CIC? Item Life Cycle Management (PLM) is a hierarchical model that includes all the company’s office, including the building configuration process, in the structure and assembling of an item. Notwithstanding CAD programming, particular programming items and advancements are utilized in conjunction.PLM is utilized as a reason for making the gathered corporate scholarly capital (CIC) of an organization or association. 5. Framework the means of issue ID in the ideation stage. Issue recognizable proof is an ideation procedure which comprising six components: Problem a rticulation, Research, Data gathering, Objectives, Limitations, and Scheduling. 6. What sorts of designs are utilized in the ideation stage? The sorts of illustrations utilized in ideation stage incorporate diagrams, charts, ideation portrayals and drawings, plan drawings, examination and idea models, and introduction designs. 7.What is the designer’s scratch pad? How is it utilized? A designer’s scratch pad is like a journal and contains numerous notes and portrays that are composed to show the way of advancement for an item and procedure. An all around archived note pad contains notes, figurings, marks, and dates. Keeping great note can make an exact record for a unique structure. 8. Blueprint the fundamental exercises in the refinement stage. Refinement is a dreary (iterative or repeating) process used to test a fundamental structure. Refinement comprises of three primary territories: demonstrating, structure examination, and plan representation. . Portray the vario us types of models utilized in the plan procedure. Displaying is the way toward speaking to digest thoughts, words, and structures, through the deliberate utilization of rearranged content and pictures. Models are named either graphic or prescient. Graphic model presents conceptual thoughts, items, or procedures in a perceive structure. Clear models comprising 3-D CAD or physical scale models utilized essentially to outwardly speak to the plan. Prescient model

Report On The Role Of UNHCR In Yemen Crisis Example

Report On The Role Of UNHCR In Yemen Crisis Example Report On The Role Of UNHCR In Yemen Crisis â€" Assignment Example > ABBREVIATIONSGCCGulf Cooperation CouncilUNHCRUnited Nations High Commissioner for RefugeesIOMInternational Organisation for MigrationWFPWorld Food ProgrammeIMMAPInternet Mobile Marketing Association of the PhilippinesUNICEFUnited Nations Children’s FundUNDSSUnited Nations Department for Safety and SecurityIMCInternational Medical CooperationMDFMillennium Development FoundationYRCYemen Red CrescentADRAAdventist Development and Relief AgencyISIslamic StateEPIExpanded Programme on ImmunisationUSAIDUnited States Agency for International DevelopmentUKAIDUnited Kingdom Agency for International DevelopmentIntroductionIt is evident that Yemen is at war. The Huthi Movement and the Anti-Huthi Coalition have divided the country. The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and the Western support the anti-Huthi coalition (ICG 2015). The Huthi Movement is in control of the northern territory and is extending its control gradually to the South (Garrett 2011). For instance, on the 25th of March, 2015, the movement took control of a military base located in the north of Aden, the port city. During the capture exercise, the movement held the defence minister hostage. In the quest to restore the government of President Abdo Robo Mansour Hadi, the Saudi Arabian Government in conjunction of other nine states launched a military campaign to thwart the efforts of the movement. At the moment, the country is at the verge of a civil war. As a result, the necessity for humanitarian aid for the returnees, refugees and migrants has compelled the study team to visit Yemen so as to assess the contribution of the UNHCR towards offering humanitarian assistance in the country. Having received research funds worth $40,000, the team of 20 people arrived in Yemen on Sunday 13th March 2016 to prepare for the scheduled meetings that commenced on Monday 14th March 2016 through Friday 18th March 2016. I was the team leader with my assistant being XXXXXX. On arrival, the team’s task was to meet the P rotection Officer at the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (Stefan Maier). The officer was responsible for briefing us on the security issues on the ground so as to ensure that our inspection process was successful and effective. The officer also played a pivotal role in ascertaining that we operated within the deadline for the first quarter of 2016. BRIEF SCHEDULE OF MEETINGDAY 1 14TH MARCH 2015:(9:00am) a meeting with the IOM’s official in charge of refugees and migrants in Yemen, Abdullah Al-Shami. (2:00pm): a meeting with the iMMAP official in charge of education in Yemen Ayman Al Azazi. DAY 2 15TH MARCH 2015(9:00am): a meeting with the UNHCR protection cluster coordinator in Yemen Saddam Alhubaishi. DAY 3 16TH MARCH 2015(9:00am): a meeting with the UNICEF child protection coordinator Ranya Al Jaberi. (2:00pm): a meeting with the WHO health coordinator in Yemen Syed Haider Ali. DAY 4 17TH MARCH 2015(9:00am): a meeting with the UNICEF water sanitation hygiene coord inator in Yemen Derek Kim. (2:00pm): a meeting with the WFP logistics officer in Yemen Silvia Pontillo. DAY 5 18TH MARCH 2015(9:00am): a meeting with the UNHCR Protection Cluster Yemen official Mathijs Le Rutte. The Aims and Objectives of the UNHCR in Yemen CrisisThe major objective of the UNHCR in Yemen is to offer protection and material assistance to the refugees, returnees and migrants (YHCT 2015). The organisation guarantees legal protection to the refugees, returnees and migrants by providing sanitation, medical care, water, food and shelter. Therefore, it is responsible for the delivery and provision of items related to the protection and material assistance required by the returnees, refugees and migrants (Crisp et al. 2007). The UNHCR also either manages directly or helps in the management of the refugee camps (Turk 2001). In the delivery of humanitarian aid to the displaced individuals, the UNHCR targets the disadvantaged individuals such as the elderly, women and childr en that comprise approximately 80% of a standard refugee population (Feller 2006). Just like in the other cases, the UNHCR targets to ascertain that the returnees get access to education at the end of the crisis.

Finance Term Paper - 738 Words

University of Texas at Dallas Jindal School of Management FIN4300 Problem Set #3 Fall 2014 Important note: Please submit paper copy of your solutions Due Dates: Dec. 8 for Section 002 and Section 501; Dec. 9 for Section 001 (all in-class) 1. Suppose you are a portfolio manager at Paulson Co. Inc. Today is the last day of April 2013. Your portfolio did not do well in the most recent month. After learning about the post earnings announcement drift, you decide to give it a try. You gather most recent earnings information on 100 stocks as of April 30 2013. After examining the earnings surprises, you decide to buy an equally weighted portfolio of the top 10 stocks with the most positive earnings surprises. At the same time,†¦show more content†¦(a) What is the annual coupon payment of a bond that trades at par and has the yield to maturity equal to the interest rate, 4%? The bond has a face value of $1,000 and pays annual coupons. (b) What is the price of an annual coupon bond with a face value of $1,000, a coupon rate of 10%, and 30 years to maturity? 1 4. Suppose the term structure of interest rates are not ï ¬â€šat. The one year spot rate, r1 , is 6.01%/year, the two-year and the three-year spot rates, r2 and r3 , are both 5%/year. (a) What are the forward interest rates for the second and the third year? (b) Consider a zero-coupon bond with the face value of $1,000 and three years to maturity. What should be the bond price today? 5. In your calculations, please round computed prices to the second decimal place (e.g., 220.78 instead of 220.7765). A risk-free annuity A pays two annual payments of $100 (the ï ¬ rst payment is made in a year). (a) If the term structure of interest rates is ï ¬â€šat and the interest rate is 61.80%/year, what is the price of the annuity? (b) What is the yield to maturity of the annuity? (c) The term structure suddenly changes and now the spot interest rate for one year (r1 ) is 80%/year and the spot interest rate for two years (r2 ) is 50%/year. As it turns out, the price of the annuity stays the same as in part (a). What is the yield to maturity of the annuity now? (d) Suppose that there are twoShow MoreRelatedDeviance Paper1765 Words   |  8 Pagessociety is academic dishonesty, or cheating as it relates to term papers. Through an analysis of the various avenues of plagiarism available for term papers online, we will better be able to understand the factors surrounding this epidemic tempting students’ nationwide. Type in â€Å"term paper† in the googler (google.com) and you are inundated with millions of results saturated by â€Å"paper mills† offering you a variety of plagiarized papers and services for a few greenbacks. A few years back, a lot ofRead MoreSample Essay1236 Words   |  5 PagesSample Essay on FINANCE: How to calculate the return on an investment (ROI) Research Paper Example of Research Paper, Sample essay Without calculating the return on an investment (ROI) is not possible to realize any marketing activity and be sure not to loose capital investments. It is essential for making one’s marketing activity more effective and uniquely productive. ROI can be expressed for different time periods: one year, one month, one week, one day. This makes it a necessary objective analystRead MoreFin 370 Syllabus Essay examples1359 Words   |  6 Pages | | |Finance for Business | Copyright  © 2012, 2011, 2010, 2008, 2006 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved. Course Description This course introduces the student to the essential elements of finance for business. Emphasis is placed on financial management, financial markets, and the tools, techniques, and methodologiesRead MoreUniversity of Phoenix Corporate Finance Syllabus1329 Words   |  6 PagesSyllabus School of Business FIN/571 Version 5 Corporate Finance | Copyright  © 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved. Course Description This course applies corporate finance concepts to make management decisions. Students learn methods to evaluate financial alternatives and create financial plans. Other topics include cash flows, business valuation, working capital, capital budgets, and long-term financing. Policies Faculty and students/learners willRead MoreHow The Bank Rescue Schemes In France And Germany?1134 Words   |  5 PagesIn this paper Woll compares the different bank rescue schemes in France and Germany during the global financial crisis of 2008-2009. Offering an interesting contribution to current academic literature on the theme power of finance, Woll argues that variations in the cost of different national bailout schemes depend crucially on the willingness or capacity of the banking sector to act collectively and in coordination with the government (Kalaitzake 2017). In this instance Woll attempts to demonstrateRead MoreCash Management Essay1091 Words   |  5 Pagesthe market. Cash is also needed to keep the cycle of the company’s operations going. Many organizations have maximized the use of cash on hand by effective cash management techniques and the use of short-term financing. This paper will discuss various cash management techniques and short-term financing methods used by organizations. 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There are three types of Bank; Central Bank, Commercial Banks, and also Merchant Banks

The Effects Of Low Sleep Deprivation On Effects Of Alcohol...

I choose this particular study because it compares the effects of moderate sleep deprivation to the effects of alcohol intoxication in how both decrease road safety and industrial performance. I see this correlation meaningful and interesting especially since it involves the intercommunication of two different sciences: psychology and medicine. Williamson and Feyer’s article focus around fatigue and its effects; it uses the already known alcohol intoxication reactions as a model to standardize results. Fatigue in a known issue whose effects are acknowledged but not assessed properly and highly underestimated. Fatigue poses a risk to health and safety, being one of the main causes of road accidents. The authors want to assess at which level fatigue becomes a real problem, and use the results of studies of alcohol effects as a benchmark to draw the correlation in risk between the two (2000). The methods of the study involved the choice of participants, measures, testing procedures and statistical analyses. The test subjects consisted in 39 people, divided in 37 males and two females. They haven’t been chosen with particular characteristics in mind: the all came from the transport field, they were volunteering for the study and received paid work time. They knew about the experiment and what it involved and signed a consent (Williamson and Feyer, 2000). The researchers decided to use established tests that were administered through a computer monitor. The tests involvedShow MoreRelatedSleep Deprivation Has Adverse Effects On Driving Performance.1700 Words   |  7 PagesSleep Deprivation Has Adverse Effects on Driving Performance It is difficult to constantly get sufficient sleep due to work and family related circumstances, and an estimated 15-30% of traffic accidents are directly related to driver drowsiness (Howard, Jackson, Kennedy, Swann, Barnes Pierce, 2007). Sleep deprivation has been demonstrated to strongly impair mood, cognitive performance, and motor function as a result of decreasing mental impairment (Durmer Dinges, 2005). Therefore, it will beRead MoreThe Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On Children1427 Words   |  6 Pagesinfluence or alcohol or substances and people suffering from sleep deprivation. Effects of fatigue are thought to play a part in between 16% and 60% of road accidents and in the United states were estimated to cost in vicinity of $50 billion. This essay will argue just how dangerous driving under the influence of sleep deprivation really is. This essays argument will be supported by two major papers the first one is â€Å"Impairment of Driving Performance Caused by Sleep Depr ivation or Alcohol: A ComparativeRead MoreSleep Deprivation Negatively Influences Driving Performance1722 Words   |  7 Pagesaround 16 hours a day, however sometimes within busy lives sleep may become a last priority between family and work, and thus extending the period a person is awake (Williamson Feyer, 2000). In this essay, it will be argued that sleep deprivation negatively influences driving performance, as it has been found that driving for long periods of time or after sleep deprivation leads to poor driving performance as levels of alertness are low. Two empirical studies have been chosen to support this argumentRead MoreSleep Deprivation And The Sleep1928 Words   |  8 PagesSleep is a basic necessity of everyday life. According to the National Foundation of sleep, a person is required to sleep at least seven to nine hours a day. 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There is a quotation from the bible taken from genesis II lines 21-23; â€Å"And the Lord God caused a deep sleep to fall upon Adam, and he slept; and He too k one of his ribs, and closed up the flesh thereof. And the rib which the Lord God had taken from man, made He a woman, and brought her unto the man. And Adam said, this is now bone of my bone, and flesh ofRead MoreIgbo Dictionary129408 Words   |  518 PagesDoes not include an English-Igbo finderlist 2. Is very comprehensive (the Igbo-English section is pages 1-845) and draws on many dialects with particular emphasis on Central dialects. 3. Marks vowels with subdots as in the present manuscript 4. Marks low, downstep, rising and falling tones leaving high unmarked as in the present manuscript. 5. Has limited scientific names and technical vocabulary. The most striking feature of Igwe is that because it includes words from many dialects, it symbolises the

All about russia Free Essays

string(68) " upheavels led to the â€Å"era of stagnation† in the 1980s\." Every society in the world with its embolic powers of coexistence with the nature’s upheavals and society’s turbulence is always on the move towards growth and development for assuring the maintenance for the generation next. This typical feature of the Society is its Character by which it is recognized. This Character is further determined by the interaction of traditional culture, its Land and its social and political tendencies, which since centuries are digging deeper roots in the consciousness of the citizens and their intellectual attitude towards life and society. We will write a custom essay sample on All about russia or any similar topic only for you Order Now In 989 when St. Vladimir accepted Christianity, Russia took its first step forward to take over the heritage of Constantinopole. Again in 1453, when New Rome of Constantinopole had fallen to Turks, Moscow emerged as a â€Å"Third Rome† and the Soviet Union after taking its own course became a new synthesis of the dialectic of history and its Duke became the â€Å"Tsar of All the Russians†. The history of Russia begins with the East Slavs, an ethnic group, which was eventually split into Russia, Ukrainian and Belarusians. This group emerged from the Vikings who were the barbarian tribes and illiterate pagans indulged in the activity of raping and pillaging, but they were technologically quite advanced and had stable organizational set up. These Vikings entered the Black sea through the Russian river systems known as â€Å"Varangians† (from their name in Slavic, now Varyag in Russian), but when they settled in the area, they came to be known as Rus. Primary Chronicle even says that, â€Å"These particular Varangians were known as Russes. † (Ross, Successors of Rome: Russia, 862-Present, Grand Princes of Kiev, Para. 1). Kievan Rus was the first East Salvic state that was converted to Christianity in 988(Online, Russian Church Architecture) and they brought with it the Cyrillic alphabet, which got authenticity by the Soviet Union along with the other unrelated languages like the Turkish of Central Asia. Poland and the Baltic States brought Latin alphabet characteristic of Francia and the Jews of Poland wrote Yiddish in the Hebrew alphabet. And with the passing time, the small nations of the Caucasus like the Armenians and Georgians started using their own alphabets. (Ross, Successors of Rome: Russia, 862-Present, Introduction, Para. 2) After the 13th century, Moscow became the vast cultural centre and by 18th century, the Grand Duchy of Moscow formed the huge Russian Empire, stretching from Poland towards the Pacific Ocean. By 19th century, development in the Western Countries created an incredible influence on the Russia, which led Russian regime to make the way for reforms for the overall growth and development. As a result, Russian serfdom was abolished in 1861 but it proved to be fruitless for the peasants that led to the building of revolutionary pressures. With the abolishment of Serfdom and the beginning of World War I in 1914, Russia saw numerous changes in the economy and politics. The most prominent reform was the reform of Stolypin agrarian reforms, which transferred the archaic obshchina form of Russian agriculture towards more progressive and capitalist oriented form of agriculture, giving private ownership rights to the farmers, second was the First constitution of 1906 which was also known as fundamental laws and was enacted on April 23rd, thirdly there was the establishment of State Duma. A State duma constituted one of the several representative assemblies of modern Russia. These reforms brought about numerous changes in economy and even in the politics of Russia, but still the autocratic rule of the Tsars did not vanish completely and the result was the Russian Revolution in 1917. There were two revolutions in Russia: First Revolution was the overthrowing of the Tsar and formation of the Provisional Government and the other was the October revolution in which Bolsheviks overthrew the Provisional Government. The life in Russia during Revolution saw the immense change and uncertainty. On one hand cities and industries were mushrooming whereas on the other hand there was great level of uncertainties. Rural population began to migrate more and more towards the Industrially centered areas, middle class of white-collar employees, businessmen, and professionals like doctors, lawyers, teachers, journalists, engineers, etc. were on the rise. Nobles too were undergoing through different stages, finding ways to adjust themselves in this changing economy. Two types of classes emerged- proletarians and capitalists, who were divided along the lines of status, gender, age, ethnicity, and belief. There was emergence of different groups- migrating peasants, worker intellectuals, gentry professionals etc. which changed the whole texture of the life of people inculcating themselves into the world of materialism. This rapid industrialization led to the over crowding of the urban areas and poor conditions for urban industrial workers. A new proletariat was formed between 1890 and 1910 due to the increase in the population of the St Petersburg and Moscow from 1,033,600 to 1,905,600. Thus there was unrest everywhere which was the ground enough for the Russian revolution to fuel. The Russian revolution brought the coalition of liberals and moderate socialists to power on the one hand and then Communist Bolsheviks on the other. Between 1922 and 1991, there was the beginning of the new era in the history of Russia when Soviet Union came into existence, a union that held the roots of ideological thoughts and perceptions. The beginning of the post-Stalinist in 1919’s saw the growth of media and intervention of TV and radio programs in its vicinity, which led to the real awakening among the Russians in all the social, political and economic spheres. Stalinism with this Marxism and Leninism approach replaced the New Economic Policy (NEP) in the year 1920 with Five Year Plans of 1928 and collective farming, which by the end of 1930 led the Soviet Union to be emerged as the major Industrial power in the world, but this had adverse effect on the peasants due to the collective policy and the repressive measures of the Government. The repressions and political, social and economical upheavels led to the â€Å"era of stagnation† in the 1980s. You read "All about russia" in category "Papers" But by the late 1980s, the weaknesses in the economic and political structures led the Communist leaders to embark upon the major reforms, resulting in the collapse of the Soviet Union and the emergence of the Russian Federation. By the mid of 1990 when Yeltsin came to power he adopted most unpopular Yegor Gaidar’s shock therapy for putting an end to the price controls, cutting in state spending, and starting of the open foreign trade regime in early 1992. These reforms were the blow to the living standards of most of its citizens, especially for the groups who were enjoying the benefits of Soviet-era state-controlled wages and prices, state subsidies, and welfare entitlement programs and consequently Russia suffered an economic downturn much more severe than the United States or Germany had undergone six decades earlier during the Great Depression. On the other hand these economic reforms opened the doors of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, for the largest and fastest privatization in the world. The big enterprises were acquired by the old managers, leading to criminal mafias and Western investors, and at the bottom level there was inflation, unemployment, prostitution, and crime. Tax revenues had collapsed and Russia’s economy was further plunged into the Financial crises in 1998. Russian Economy again recovered in 1999, due to the increase in the world price of oil and gas. (Wikipedia Encyclopedia, Russian Federation, para. 5) By 2000, Yeltsin gave his resignation, and gave the reigns of the government to the Prime Minister, Vladimir Putin. The whole of the character of the Russian Industry was dependent on the combined efforts from the various spheres of economy. Russia did not rely on the European powers but leaped towards the development on its own efforts, the separate branches made tremendous progress, which rose with extraordinary speed especially between the first revolution and the war and made the Russian historians say, â€Å"We must abandon the legend of backwardness and slow growth. † When the war was at its peak the tzarist Russia had prospered to considerable degree; as for every one hundred square kilometres of land, Russia had, at the time of war, 0. 4 kilometers of railroads, Germany 11. 7, Austria-Hungary 7. (Trotsky, Peculiarities of Russia’s Development, Para. 17). The Financial Institutions had also developed in Russia to implement the growth of Industrial Revolution but the heavy industries such as metal, coal and oil were all under the control of foreign finance capital, which had created auxiliary and intermediate system of banks in Russia, and it was true for light industries also. The other nations were holding 40 per cent of the stock capital of Russia, but in the leading branches of industry this percentage was much higher. The Russian industry even influenced the social character of the Russian bourgeoisie and its political physiognomy and the concentration of the industries meant that there was no hierarchy of transitional layers between the capitalist leaders and the popular masses, but the ownership of the foreign hands led to un-stability. All these factors along with the concentrated oppressions of tzarism led the Russian workers towards the revolutionary thoughts. Russia at the onslaught of the twentieth century had a population of about 150 million, out of whom more than 3 million were in Petrograd and Moscow, from which emerged social differences. From the artisans and independent peasants of the army of Cromwell and through the sansculottes of Paris – to the industrial proletarians of St. Petersburg, the revolution deeply changed its social mechanism methods, and its aims. (Trotsky, Peculiarities of Russia’s Development, Para. 24). Thus this Russian Revolution made the tzarism to fall and the bourgeoisie became economically more powerful. In the beginning, the Russian revolution was called as the democratic revolution but caused the problem of political democracy. Once Vladimir Lenin says, â€Å"If you have no opportunity to implement the proclaimed slogans, revoke them! And in fact the Bolsheviks lacked the skill to do that† (Birshtein, Russian Character In The Aspect Of Reflexive Comprehension, Para. 27) Russia’s character now lies in its perusal of regional policies for nationalistic, strategic and for the development of economic resources, but there never emerged the need for reducing regional and income disparities in the standard of living of the people. Even Lenin said once, â€Å"Russian Empire was a â€Å"prison-house of nations† but so was the Soviet Union and so is the Russian Federation of today†. (Watkins, Economy of Russia, para. 1) Russia by now is not just a geographical space but its citizens by inheriting their ancient traditions have cultivated new behavioral and spiritual moulds. The number of Billionaires has grown up-to 53, which makes Russia in the third place of Forbis list with billionaires of the world. Russia is also the second biggest Oil manufacturer after Saudi Arabia. The estimated growth rate of Russia is 6. 6% in 2006 and now above 6%. Its foreign debt is totaled 8% of the GNP but it is also true that majority of the Russian population is crushing under the poverty line, there is hindrance in the expression of civil liberties, centralization of power and decline of all societal values. (Stanfel, Social Unrest In The Land Of Billionaires, Para. 6) On one hand there is an upsurge of Billionaires whereas on the other hand for common citizens, life in Russia is a struggle. Even though there is a considerable reduction of the inflation rate it is still on the higher rate, which goes up-to nine percent a year. The average salary of the citizen amounts to half the average salary in Croatia. Russian peasants are below the poverty line whereas Billionaires are using expensive yachts to cross the rivers because of the slow traffic on the roads. (Stanfel, Social Unrest In The Land Of Billionaires, Para. 8. ) Looking at the social life in the 20th century, and with the advent of the new technology in Media and cultural affairs it was analyzed by the Intellectuals that the role of Media could exert a negative impact on the social ideologies and evolution of human beings in capitalist and socialist countries. The advocates of the socialist ideologies consider that the penetration of western social ideas and artistic values into the minds of Soviet people can lead the Soviet youth towards the violence and pornography of bourgeois pop-art which has started spreading like wild fire and is taking the rich culture of Russia in its vicinity. As expressed by Ashin: â€Å"one who approaches the analysis of `mass culture’ predominantly from the assumption about its content and social functions is compelled to deny it in the conditions of socialism†. (Yerofeyev, Youth and The System of Cultural Reproduction: Rethinking the Critique of Mass Culture in the Soviet Union†, Para. 6) Thus, in the past ten years, the life of Russia has considerably changed in all the economic, political and cultural spheres. The contemporary younger generation Russians are growing up in a pluralistic, westernized society and does not recognize themselves with the totalitarian government and are following the free market rules in all their business activities. The biggest group of Russians participated in the democratization and glasnost movement. The oldest group are finding themselves outplace and with communism enshrined in their blood, they are more conservatives and are finding very difficult to adjust to the fast pace Russia. The changes in the business arena also are going on at a rapid pace but there is no clear-cut rule. Younger generation is not allowing the rule of central planning and bureaucratic structure to enter in economic field and on the other hand the older generations are against capitalist way of thinking. Though it is a Patriarchy society, women are making their mark felt in the economic development in the large numbers though they have to involve themselves in the domestic chores. They can work, own property and sign contracts. The soul of Russia is hospitality of its people. Their openness and friendliness with which they welcome the strangers cannot be forgotten in the generations ahead. (Olga Ivanova-Nuss and Katrin Franz, People and Life in Contemporary Russia, Para. 8-10). Thus the character of Russia as said by classical philosophical thinker Nikolai Berdyaev (1874-1948), who was persecuted in Soviet Russia and was emigrated in 1922 to Berlin and then to Paris said that the spiritual structure of the Russian people is their attribute towards the Westernization, basically Russia is the Christian East. â€Å"This contradiction-filled nature of the Russian soul was determined by the complexity of the Russian historical destiny, collision and antagonism of the Eastern and Western elements in it†¦. Among the Russian â€Å"the nature† is a spontaneous force stronger than among the Western people†. (Birshtein, Russian Character In the Aspect of Reflexive comprehension, Para. 20) WORKS CITED 1. Birshtein I. B â€Å"Russian Character In The Aspect Of Reflexive Comprehension† Internet (2003) Available: http://72. 14. 235. 104/search? q=cache:P-QWqYb3dXMJ:www. reflexion. ru/Library/EBirshtein2003. doc+development+of+Russian+character+through+ageshl=enct=clnkcd=9gl=inie=UTF-8, April 26, 2007 2. Ivanova-Nuss Olga Franz katrin, â€Å"People and Life in Contemporary Russia,† Internet Available: http://216. 239. 59. 104/search? q=cache:lTkoqb_4BF8J:www. culturalawareness. com/Newsletter-2002-04. pdf+Social+life+of+Russiahl=enct=clnkcd=4gl=in, April 26, 2007 3. Kaboub Fadhel â€Å"A Rising Tide Cannot Lift All Boats† Internet (February 2001) Available: http://f. students. umkc. edu/fkfc8/RisingTide. html, April 26, 2007 4. Reuters, Javno. com â€Å"Russia-Berezovsky: Tycoon Stands by Threat to Topple Putin† Internet Available: http://www. javno. com/en/world/clanak. php? id=35911, April 26, 2007 5. Ross L. Kelley, â€Å"Successors of Rome: Russia, 862-Present† Internet (1999) Available: http://www. friesian. com/russia. htm, April 26, 2007 6. Stanfel Nikolina, â€Å"A New Revolution? † Internet (March 11, 2007) Available: http://www. javno. com/en/world/clanak. php? id=25573, April 26, 2007 7. Trotsky Leon, â€Å"Peculiarities of Russia’s Development† Volume One: The Overthrow of Tzarism, The History of the Russian Revolution ONLINE VERSION: Translated by Max Eastman, 1932, Transcribed for the W. W. W by John Gowland (Australia), Alphanos Pangas (Greece) and David Walters (United States) 1997 through 2000 Internet (Updated:15. 4. 2007) Available: http://www. marxists. org/archive/trotsky/1930/hrr/ch01. htm, April 26, 2007 8. Watkins Thayer, â€Å"The Economic History and Economy of Russia† Internet. Available: http://www. sjsu. edu/faculty/watkins/russia. htm, April 26, 2007 9. Wikipedia Encyclopedia, â€Å"History of Russia† Internet (Last Updated: 24 April 2007) Available: http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/History_of_Russia, April 26, 2007 10. Yerofeyev Sergey, â€Å"Youth and The System of Cultural Reproduction: Rethinking the Critique of Mass Culture in the Soviet Union† Internet Available: http://lucy. ukc. ac. uk/csacpub/russian/yerofeyev. html How to cite All about russia, Papers

Road Warrior Essay Example

Road Warrior Paper Morons in Miami (and Other Cities and Countries, but Mostly Miami): Analysis of Dave Barry’s â€Å"Road Warrior† While driving on any road in America, and perhaps any other road on earth, motorists are not calm, not cool, not collected. They disobey the rules of the road by driving slowly in the left-hand lane; they disobey the rules of the road by trailing in extremely close vicinity behind the drivers ahead of them (so close that their front bumper occasionally collides with the alleged normal driver’s rear). Oblivious â€Å"MORONS† (76) would be a well-deserved name for these people according to Dave Barry and the â€Å"opinion-makers in the news media† (75). In the essay â€Å"Road Warrior,† Barry intertwines the use of a humorous and sarcastic tone as well as exaggeration to construct his argument that rage is an unnecessary, yet common, issue on the roads (in Miami) and beyond. Barry’s comical and satirical tone indicates the absurdity of the anger and hostility felt while traveling the highways. Beginning with a completely bizarre statement, Dave Barry writes: â€Å"If you do much driving on our nation’s highways, you’ve probably noticed that, more and more often, bullets are coming through your windshield† (75). Unless on an on an episode of Cops, Barry’s statement is truly fabricated. He explains that this effect of Road Rage is caused mainly by â€Å"the realization that many†¦motorists have the same brain structure as a cashew† (76). Seeming irrational, Barry reveals that even the National Institute of Traffic Safety believes that most motorists are MORONS. We will write a custom essay sample on Road Warrior specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Road Warrior specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Road Warrior specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer To continue his sardonic attitude, Dave Barry declares that these MORONS â€Å"drive in the left-hand†¦lane, even though they are going slower than everybody else† (76). In Barry’s mind, there is a possibility that â€Å"[these moronic drivers] belong to some kind of religious cult that believes the right lane is sacred and must never come in direct contact with tires,† or there is another possibility that at one point, while driving in the left lane, â€Å"their favorite song came on the radio;† since then â€Å"they’ve driven over there†¦in hopes that the radio will play that song again† (76). Barry’s rib-tickling thoughts of Road Rage transform into sidesplitting views of Shopping Cart Rage and Way Too Many Product Choices Rage. He clarifies that Shopping Cart Rage is generated by â€Å"the same people who always drive [slowly] in the left-hand lane† (77). These people accidentally place their cart in such a way that it â€Å"[blocks] the entire aisle† (77). Yet again, Barry utilizes his ysterical tone and jokes that â€Å"if [the government] really wants to keep illegal immigrants from entering the United States, [they] should employ Miami residents armed with shopping carts†¦to block the Mexican border† (77). Way Too Many Product Choices Rage adds to the congestion in supermarkets. Barry personally knows that this rage results from the fact that â€Å"every product†¦comes in an insane number of styles and sizes† (77). He highlights a recent situation in which he needed Tropicana Orange Juice: I had to decide whether I wanted Original, HomeStyle, Pulp Plus, Double Vitamin C, Grovestand, Calcium, or Old-Fashioned; I also had to decide whether I wanted the 16-ounce, 32-ounce, 64-ounce, 96-ounce, or six-pack size†¦I would have called Tropicana and complained, but I probably would have wound up experiencing Automated Phone Answering System Rage (â€Å"†¦For questions about Pulp Plus in the 32-ounce size, press 23. For questions about Pulp Plus in the 64-ounce size, press 24. For questions about†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ) (77). Here, Dave Barry demonstrates how too many choices can easily lead to anger. When all the heart desires is a container of Tropicana Orange Juice and thirty-five choices exist, all different styles and amounts, the heart becomes confused. In the end, confusion leads to frustration and Way Too Many Product Choices Rage. Barry hints that in the supermarket, Way Too Many Product Choices Rage is a serious problem: â€Å"If you do much† shopping in today’s supermarkets, â€Å"you’ve probably noticed that, more and more often,† hazardously thrown cereal boxes are flying through the air (75). These boxes are thrown by MORONS (the same people who perfectly position their shopping carts to block the entire aisle). Still remaining sarcastic and witty, Barry adds in a little exaggeration. He first labels himself as one of the few â€Å"Miami drivers who actually† uses the passing lane correctly (76). Barry writes mockingly that while wandering the highways he â€Å"[finds himself] constantly†¦trapped behind people drifting along on the interstate at the speed of diseased livestock, while at the same time [he is] being tailgated and occasionally bumped from behind by† unstable adolescents and their sound systems (76). Other drivers are too busy â€Å"[holding] family reunions, [barbequing] pigs, [and playing] volleyball† to notice their slow speed (76). His replica rage begins to surface when Barry complains that â€Å"nobody EVER signals or yields, and people are CONSTANTLY cutting [others] off† (77). Creating a unique hyperbole, his capitalization illustrates the rage felt by many drivers on the highway and in parking lots. While searching for a spot to park, drivers usually â€Å"see people get into their car, clearly ready to leave, so [they] stop [their] car and wait for [the person] to vacate the spot, and†¦nothing happens! (77) At this point, Dave Barry describes extreme Parking Lot Rage as the point when the waiting driver shrieks: â€Å"WHAT THE HELL ARE THEY DOING IN THERE!! COOKING DINNER † (77) The capital letters and repeated punctuation create a successful overemphasis of Parking Lot Rage. The so-called normal (not insane) response to a dilemma similar to t his would almost certainly consist of nothing but the question: What’s taking so long? Dave Barry effectively proves that road rage is avoidable, while still confirming its inevitability. While pulling into their driveways, motorists are calm, cool, collected. They become relieved to be off the dangerous roads where MORONS tailgate while idiots drive too slowly. Dave Barry pointed out in his essay that â€Å"there are many causes for rage in [the] modern world† (77). He makes one last witty and contradictory statement by explaining how all drivers need to â€Å"avoid unnecessary violence† in order to â€Å"keep [their] cool† (77). And what if they don’t listen? â€Å"[He] will kill [them]† (77).

Free Essays on Symbolism In The Dog And The Scent Bottle

Symbolism in â€Å"The Dog and the Scent Bottle† Many poets often use one character to symbolize another person. These representations that may seem inconceivable at first are interpreted as symbolism, using one object to represent another. Symbolism is a way of representing someone or something without actually having to say it directly. It can be interpreted as either helpful or harmful depending on how the poet (or whoever is writing it) feels about their topic. If they approve of their subject, they will use something good to represent the subject. If they dislike the subject, they might be more inclined to use a bad symbol. In Charles Bandelaire’s â€Å"The Dog and the Scent Bottle†, Bandelaire’s symbol of the public is not a very fond one, but it conveys a true to life message. â€Å"The Dog and the Scent Bottle† is a symbol of the public in that they are uncultured, can not appreciate fine things, and are very stubborn and set in their ways about things. One way Bandelaire views the public is as an uncultured dog. He does this by using a dog to symbolize the public in general. The general idea you have when you think of a dog is an animal with no concern for getting dirty and tough to get it to listen (at first). Bandelaire gives the dog a few compliments and the dog goes on like he is being idolized which shows no modesty on the dog’s part. When Bandelaire first introduces the dog the perfume, the dog rejects it almost immediately and barks as if it’s life were threatened. This symbolizes the public’s dislike for anything new and that which they do not fully understand themselves. Bandelaire then talks of how if he had offered the dog excretement, the dog would have taken fondly to it and maybe even eaten it. This shows that Bandelaire views the public of having an uncultured taste and liking better the â€Å"simpler things† in life rather the exquisite perfume he offered the dog earlier. ... Free Essays on Symbolism In The Dog And The Scent Bottle Free Essays on Symbolism In The Dog And The Scent Bottle Symbolism in â€Å"The Dog and the Scent Bottle† Many poets often use one character to symbolize another person. These representations that may seem inconceivable at first are interpreted as symbolism, using one object to represent another. Symbolism is a way of representing someone or something without actually having to say it directly. It can be interpreted as either helpful or harmful depending on how the poet (or whoever is writing it) feels about their topic. If they approve of their subject, they will use something good to represent the subject. If they dislike the subject, they might be more inclined to use a bad symbol. In Charles Bandelaire’s â€Å"The Dog and the Scent Bottle†, Bandelaire’s symbol of the public is not a very fond one, but it conveys a true to life message. â€Å"The Dog and the Scent Bottle† is a symbol of the public in that they are uncultured, can not appreciate fine things, and are very stubborn and set in their ways about things. One way Bandelaire views the public is as an uncultured dog. He does this by using a dog to symbolize the public in general. The general idea you have when you think of a dog is an animal with no concern for getting dirty and tough to get it to listen (at first). Bandelaire gives the dog a few compliments and the dog goes on like he is being idolized which shows no modesty on the dog’s part. When Bandelaire first introduces the dog the perfume, the dog rejects it almost immediately and barks as if it’s life were threatened. This symbolizes the public’s dislike for anything new and that which they do not fully understand themselves. Bandelaire then talks of how if he had offered the dog excretement, the dog would have taken fondly to it and maybe even eaten it. This shows that Bandelaire views the public of having an uncultured taste and liking better the â€Å"simpler things† in life rather the exquisite perfume he offered the dog earlier. ...

10 profesiones mejor pagadas en Estados Unidos en 2018

10 profesiones mejor pagadas en Estados Unidos en 2018 Las 10 profesiones mejor pagadas en Estados Unidos en 2018 superan de media los $168.000 de ingresos anuales brutos, todas ellas pertenecen al mbito de la salud. En este artà ­culo se enumeran las 25 profesiones mejor pagadas y se informa sobre quà © opciones  de visas de trabajo  hay profesionales extranjeros que puedan estar interesados en trabajar en EE.UU. Y es que una cosa es que existan profesiones muy bien pagadas en las que  adems, hay demanda por ms empleados y otra muy distinta que los extranjeros con esas capacidades puedan trabajar en Estados Unidos. 10 profesiones mejor pagadas en Estados Unidos en 2018 Todas estn relacionadas con la salud y son las siguientes: Anestesista: $269.000 sueldo medio anual brutoCirujano generalista: $252.910Obstetra y ginecà ³logo: $234.310Cirujano especialista en maxilofacial: $232,870Ortodontista: $228.780Mà ©dico generalista: $201.840Psiquiatra: $200.220Pediatra: $184.240Dentista: $173.860Dentista especializado en està ©tica e implantes de dientes: $168.140. Los mà ©dicos extranjeros se encuentran entre los profesionales a los que ms atrae la idea de trabajar en Estados Unidos. Para explorar esta posibilidad conviene saber que para desempeà ±arse como mà ©dico se requiere un mà ­nimo de once aà ±os de estudios superiores. En este contexto, para los mà ©dicos extranjeros no es fcil validar sus estudios realizados en universidades extranjeras. El proceso es duro y largo, pero desde luego que es algo posible.   Adems, es posible estudiar la residencia en Estados Unidos para asà ­ especializarse. Se utiliza para ello una visa J-1 de intercambio. Precisamente porque los trmites pueden ser complejos y demorarse por aà ±os, muchos mà ©dicos prefieren obtener licencias para trabajar en USA como enfermeros/as ya que tambià ©n  estn bien pagados, aunque menos que los mà ©dicos. En cuanto a la validacià ³n  de  los estudios  de enfermerà ­a se requiere que se sigan pautas comunes a otras profesiones. Profesiones mejor pagadas posicià ³n 11 a 25 en EE.UU. en 2018 Enfermera especialista en anestesia: $164.030Ingeniero especialista en la industria petrolera: $147.030Gerente IT: $145.740Gerente de marketing: $144.140Podà ³logo: $144.110Abogado: $139.880Gerente financiero: $139.720Gerente de ventas: $135.090Asesor financiero: $123.100Gerente de operaciones de negocio: $122.090Farmacà ©utico: $120.270Optometrista: $117.580Actuario: $114.120Polità ³logo: $112.250Gerente de servicios mà ©dicos y de salud: $109.370 Los farmacà ©uticos extranjeros estn en alta demanda porque los que estudian en EE.UU. no son suficientes para cubrir la demanda. Sin embargo, hay que tener en cuenta que los farmacà ©uticos que han estudiado fuera de EE.UU. deben convalidar sus estudios tomando una serie de exmenes para obtener homologacià ³n, certificacià ³n y licencia. A estos exmenes se les conoce en inglà ©s por sus iniciales de FPGEE y NAPLEX. Tambià ©n estn altamente demandadas las enfermeras extranjeras. Para las interesadas, estas son  10 agencias que encuentran empleador para enfermeros extranjeros, y destacar que, en el caso de candidatas mexicanas, es posible obtener una visa TN para desempeà ±ar esta profesià ³n en los Estados Unidos. Cuando los beneficios tambià ©n importan En algunas profesiones los sueldos no son muy altos pero brindan importantes beneficios, que se deben tener en cuenta. Destacan en este sentido los de los funcionarios del gobierno federal o de los estatales y muy especialmente los beneficios e incentivos de alistarse en el Ejà ©rcito. En muchos casos los trabajos federales estn prohibidos a personas que no son ciudadanas o residentes permanentes legales, es decir, no se pueden desempeà ±ar con una visa de trabajo. Incluso los que son sensibles por cuestià ³n de seguridad estn reservados exclusivamente para ciudadanos estadounidenses. Debe saberse sobre el mercado laboral en Estados Unidos Para las personas interesadas en conocer el mercado laboral en EE.UU., à ©stas son las 30  profesiones que tendrn una mayor demanda en Estados Unidos de aquà ­ a 2022, segà ºn el Departamento de Trabajo. Adems, debe tenerse en cuenta algo que muchas veces se olvida, en Estados Unidos los impuestos varà ­an mucho entre estados con lo que con el mismo salario bruto lo que realmente se ingresa puede varà ­an mucho. Estos son los 10 estados donde se pagan ms y menos impuestos. Tambià ©n hay que tomar en consideracià ³n que Estados Unidos es un paà ­s muy grande y que la economà ­a no es igual en todos los estados. Finalmente, tambià ©n se debe tener en cuenta que el nivel de vida y los gastos no son iguales a lo largo y ancho del paà ­s. De hecho hay una gran diferencia entre las 10 ciudades ms caras  y las 10 ms baratas. Y es que a veces ganar menos, dependiendo de donde se viva, significa poder ahorrar ms o vivir mejor. Requisitos migratorios para poder trabajar en Estados Unidos Para trabajar legalmente en Estados Unidos hay que tener una situacià ³n que lo permita. Las opciones son las siguientes; Ciudadanà ­a estadounidenseResidencia permanente. Los caminos para conseguir una tarjeta de residencia son mà ºltiples.Permiso de trabajo por estar en una categorà ­a especial como asilados, etc.Visa de trabajo. Aquà ­ tambià ©n las posibilidades son muchas. Una empresa en Estados Unidos tiene que patrocinar al trabajador extranjero.   Las empresas pueden utilizar el sistema e-verify para comprobar si un trabajador est autorizado para trabajar legalmente en Estados Unidos. Salario mà ­nimo y otros dato Justo en el lado opuesto de las profesiones que ms ganan estn todas aquellas en las que los trabajadores cobran el salario mà ­nimo. Entà ©rate en el enlace anterior cul es el fijado por el gobierno federal y cul aplica en cada uno de los 50 estados y en el Estado Libre Asociado Puerto Rico. Finalmente, en este paà ­s de inmigrantes, à ©stas son las  10 nacionalidades hispanas ms exitosas econà ³micamente en Estados Unidos. Este es un artà ­culo informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal.

Technical aspects of cables stayed bridges Essay

Technical aspects of cables stayed bridges - Essay Example In simple terms, cable-stayed bridges carry mainly vertical loads that act on the girder. Immediate support for the girder is provided by the stay cables so that the bridge can extend over a long distance. Basically, the structure of a cable-stayed bridge is such that it is constructed of a series of overlapping triangles made up of the tower, the pylon, the girder and the cables, which are usually under axial forces, and are considered flexural and efficient. The cables are always under tension whereas the girder and the pylon are under compression. This report looks at the history of cable stay bridges, examines the configuration and design structure, technical requirements, offers a description of various bridge structures and an analysis of the bridge structures. The report concludes by offering recommendations for stay-cable design, installation and testing. Introduction A first glance at cable-stayed bridges raises some interesting questions from both the public and bridge engi neers, who find them technically challenging and innovative, as well as the architects. The cable-stayed bridges attracted public attention when the Stromsund Bridge in Sweden was completed. ... Basically, the structure of a cable-stayed bridge is such that, it is made up of a series of overlapping triangles, made up of the tower, the pylon, the girder and the cables, which are usually under axial forces, and are usually considered flexural and efficient. The cables are always under tension whereas the girder and the pylon, under compression (Dayaratnam 2000). Overtime, cable-stayed bridges have become very popular in bridge engineering; there are more than seven hundred cable-stayed bridges in the world today. With advancement in technology and architectural design, the length of cable-stayed bridges has significantly increased over the years. For instance, the first major cable-stayed bridge built in 1955, the Stromsund Bridge in Sweden, spanned 183m; in the 1970’s, the Neuenkamp bridge in Germany spanned 350m and was considered the longest one then until the 1980s when another bridge, the Alex Fraser-Annacis Island bridge, spanned 465m was completed (Denney Pate & Rohleder, Jr., 2008). This was, however, surpassed in 1994 by the Normandie bridge that spanned 856m. Today, the longest span cable-stayd bridge is the Russky Bridge, in Vladivostok, Russia, spanning 1,104m, completed in 2012 (Svensson 2012). Configuration of Cable-Stayed Bridges The concept of cable-stayed bridges as illustrated in Figure 1 was that cable suspension was to be used to replace piers as intermediary support for girder, so that it could withstand the vertical load over a long span or distance (Morgenthal & Yamasaki 2010). As a result, the first cable-stayed bridges spaced stay cables far apart based on the maximum girder strength. The

Reflective Exercise Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Reflective Exercise - Essay Example In addition, the reflection would evaluate the emergence and improvement of new skills. Finally, the discourse would stipulate how this learning can be transferred into skills for one’s future including employability. The course on international marketing provided enriching theoretical perspectives affecting global organizations. The key players were clearly identified; the factors shaping the international business environment were highlighted; the risks and ethical issues were discussed; among a host of other relevant concerns. I realized that managing corporate culture is a skill which every global corporation should learn since culture change is a complex and long process involving coordinated efforts by the head office which is very visible to host branches. While many practitioners and academicians aver that management theories and principles are similar throughout the world, their application varies from one country to another due to varied cultural systems. Others observe that cultural differences make it inappropriate to take management theories and practices from the cultures in which they were developed and apply them to another culture. In addition, I was made more aware that managing diversity should incorporate variables which are critical in operating on a global scale. In designing the organizational structure for international operations, the structure should meet both the strategies of the home office and the requirements of the local market. As such, the structure should be contingency based, taking into account the variables of that particular system at that specific point in time. The most important variables to consider are the firm’s strategy, size, technology, and environment of those countries in which the country operates. Further, I learned that other relevant variables that need to be considered when managing the team in the company’s operations are: geographic dispersion, time differences, language, culture and

Stock Portfolio :: essays papers

Stock Portfolio When setting up a stock portfolio there are things one should look into. First off, one should know what is currently happening, not only in the stock market, but in the economy as well. Researching stock indexes such as â€Å"The Dow† and the â€Å"S&P 500† will give you general stock performance. The Dow Jones Industrial Average only tracks 30 large industrial firms in hopes of getting a sense of where the market is heading. The S&P 500, on the other hand, tracks 500 stocks which may give the investor a better overall picture of where the market is going. Which ever the investor may choose to use, the idea is to find out whether stock prices are going up or down. Also important to know is state of the economy. Certain stocks tend to perform better or worse depending on the state of the economy. Knowing which stocks tend to perform well at a given state will help the investor choose which type of stock is best for the given conditions. With that, it is time for the investor set a goal. Is the goal that of short or long term success? Is there a specific rate of return you wish to achieve? Or do you simply wish to come out ahead? Once the goals are put into place it is time for investment strategies. The investors goals will be key in helping plan the strategies for the investor. Now that there are goals in place, it is now time to look at the many investment strategies that will help accomplish the set goals. One of these strategies is known as the buy-and hold-strategy. This strategy involves the investor to purchase a stock and hold on to this stock for many years in hopes that over time the stock price will increase. This method doesn’t require much timing of the market therefore is much less stressful making it a very desirable method. The opposite strategy is known as short term trading. This requires much attention to be paid to the â€Å"Price† and â€Å"Volume† of the stock, also knowing whether the stock is on an upward or downward trend. Another common strategy is known as short selling. This involves borrowing a stock from a broker at a given price and selling it, in hopes that the stock price will drop from the original price.

Clean Water Crisis

Clean Water Crisis/Scarcity For decades, providing clean water to the masses has been a goal. Even with the â€Å"Millennium Declaration†, a goal proposed by the United Nations to provide clean water sources to everyone in the world by 2020, many people will go without clean water supplies. Can you imagine living in a region where there are struggles to get a glass of clean water. It seems so distant to us living in modern industrialized America, yet this concept is completely taken for granted in everyday life. We simply forget the means as to how we have gotten this necessity of life delivered to our kitchen sink. This is nonetheless relevant in today’s world. Unless you are one of the unfortunate countries or regions in which there is limited supplies of water and the water that is present is stagnant or so contaminated with bacteria and other minerals that it literally makes you sick from dysentery by simply drinking one glass. Letsfirst look at the public water supply in area's with scarce resources. With a population of well over 120 million people less than 30% of Nigeria has access to safe drinking water(Nigeria). Ingestion of unsafe drinking water can result in spreadable disease. In fact, in India, 21% of all spreadable disease is due to a lack of safe water, and diarrhea alone causes more than 1,600 deaths daily(India). Worldwide 1 out of every 4 deaths under the age of 5 is due to a water-related disease (water). The niger river which once flowed freely though Africa has been being used to produce hydro-electric power out of the Akosombodam. According to BBC news, Nigeria is dependent on this river and the river is now facing environmental catastrophe as a result of pollution†. The United States is affected much less than other parts of the world at this time. Although if we do not change something soon we may end up like some of the worlds less fortunate counties. California has been in a drought since 2006. Our own Lexington reservoir is down to less than 5% due construction of a safer dam (Rogers). We may be in trouble; the reservoir will not gain water levels until we come out of this drought. That's because reservoirs and groundwater are already depleted after two years of drought – and because the state's population is much bigger than it was during the last statewide drought in the early 1990s. As the population grows; the demand for water increases. Since 1990 the population has doubled. Yet water usage has increased by 6 times. Many Americans are accustomed to having whatever they want, when they want, at any cost. We need to think about the affects of everything that we do, take a simple shower for example. In a survey taken from 36 people from the ages 15- 55 the average person took 8 showers per week. With an average estimated time of 15 minutes. A low flow shower head can produce as little as about 1. 5 gallons per minute. The legal limit for a company to produce a shower head is 2. 5 gallons per minute, but most companies work around that by having a removable flow restrictor. If this is not put in upon installation a high flow shower head can produce up to 5-7 gallons per minute. So this means of the 36 people surveyed, assuming that they have between the legal limit of 1. 5 and 2. 5 gallons per minute, the total of their usage will be between 336,960 and 561,600 Gallons of water per year. That’s over a half million gallons of water for 36 people per year, to take their showers. According to the US Census Bureau as of June 2007 the population of California was 37,700,000, and is still growing(what). This would mean that in 2007 alone California used an unbelievable 470 billion gallons of water to take showers.

William Shakespeare Greatest Playwright of All - 1568 Words

William Shakespeare: Greatest Playwright of All William Shakespeare (1564-1616) was a British poet and playwright, he was well known as the greatest writer of all time, he was often called the Bard of Avon.Although many facts of his life remain unknown, his poems and plays are unique and have timeless theme that touch everyone’s heart, and are still widely studied and performed in today’s society. During the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, England enjoyed a time of prosperity and stability that led to a new era for England. Shakespeare’s works epitomize arts of the Elizabethan Epoch; through his uses of beautiful and poetic language, iambic pentameter is nearly always used in his style of poetry. Shakespeare wrote about timeless themes about†¦show more content†¦When the Globe was built, He worked for the Lord Chamberlains Men, and was also part owner of the Globe itself. People in Elizabethan England were very concerned with the humour, which was a form of medicine and psychology. Shakespeare makes references to them all over in his plays. Hamlet is portrayed as being to Melancholic, with his humours out of balance, and one was dominant over the others. This is not psychology as we know it today, and was why the people from Elizabethan Era believed people were the way they were. Shakespeare used this belief to make his characters not only believable, but also understandable to his audience. Shakespeare’s works are the greatest representation of art from Elizabethan England politically, economically, and socially. No other art form, including painting, could provide so much information about life in Elizabethan England, we can see the ideas, thoughts, languages, customs, etc throughout his plays. Shakespeare wrote 154 sonnets and 37 plays in total, including tragedy, comedy, and history. The Four Great Tragedies were his greatest achievement as a playwright, and are greatly studied in English literature, performed in theatre, and made into several films; include Romeo and Juliet (1594), the timeless tale of young lovers whose names were synonymous with star-crossed romance; Hamlet (1600), the revenge drama centering on the introspective Prince of Denmark; Othello (1604), a story ofShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare: Greatest Playwright of All1554 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Shakespeare: Greatest Playwright of All William Shakespeare (1564-1616) was a British poet and playwright, he was well known as the greatest writer of all time, he was often called the Bard of Avon.Although many facts of his life remain unknown, his poems and plays are unique and have timeless theme that touch everyone’s heart, and are still widely studied and performed in today’s society. During the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, England enjoyed a time of prosperity and stability that ledRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare : The Greatest Playwright Of All Times1845 Words   |  8 PagesWilliam Shakespeare is considered the greatest playwright of all times but one of the most famous English writers. Not only was he a talented playwright but he lived a very pivotal life; some say it s due to his 37 plays and 154 sonnets credited to him. His remarkable talent with the English language has inspired many writers and playwrights. However, over the years there has been much speculation about Shakespeare s life regarding his religious affiliation, sexual orientation, sources of collaborationRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet, King Lear, And A Midsummer s Night Dream1037 Words   |  5 Pagesof Avon, commonly known as William Shakespeare is one of the best known playwrights in the (Video). 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William ShakespeareRead MoreThe Greatest Pieces Of English Literature972 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare has written some of the greatest pieces of English literature but some doubt he is the one responsible for it. There are some scholars who believe the conspiracy that Shakespeare did not write the work attributed to him and the true author is someone else, due to the anti-stratfordians who propose theories of who could be the real author, this once small talk has turn into a well- known conspiracy theory, although little to none evidence is all we have on a man named William ShakespeareRead MoreEssay on The Life of William Shakespeare1042 Words   |  5 PagesLife of William Shakespeare William Shakespeare is one of the most identifiable icons of England. Shakespeare was one of the greatest and most influential playwright and poet during his lifetime. He is known as the greatest dramatist of all time due to his many poems and plays, such as â€Å"Shall I Compare Thee To A Summers Day?† and Romeo and Juliet. However, despite being so well known in the world of literature, there is not much known about the childhood of William Shakespeare. William ShakespeareRead MoreEssay On William Shakespeare1127 Words   |  5 PagesThis is an informational essay about Poet, Actor, and Playwright,William Shakespeare. In this essay you can find much information ranging from fun facts to his death. This essay tells much about his life and includes some details of family members. The key purpose of this essay is to inform curious people about William Shakespeare. â€Å"I regard the theatre as the greatest of all art forms, the most immediate way in which a human being can share with another the sense of what it is to be a humanRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare as the Greatest Genius in British Literature1014 Words   |  5 PagesWilliam Shakespeare as the Greatest Genius in British Literature Even after four centuries, the literary world remains to uphold Shakespeare as the greatest genius in British literature. While best known as a dramatist, Shakespeare was also a distinguished poet. Shakespeares extraordinary gifts for complex poetic imagery, mixed metaphor, and intelligent puns, along with insight into human nature are the characteristics that created the legend he is today. The following essay will address howRead MoreUncovering the Real Shakespeare710 Words   |  3 Pagesthe world’s greatest playwrights, William Shakespeare, is accused of being some kind of fraud (Or at least not who we think he is). If Shakespeare was a fraud, he certainly succeeded, making himself one of the most known names in the history of literature. Across the globe, there is a heated debate whether or not Shakespeare was even the true or original author of all of the work he is claimed for. The Oxfordians, represented by Keir Cutler in Just Exactly Who Was The REAL Shakespeare?, believeRead MoreThe Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice Essay1142 Words   |  5 PagesA talented poet and playwright writer, William Shakespeare came during the golden age of England. His writings are the greatest in the English language. No one really know Shakespeare real birthday. The closet date the scholars can come up is on his baptism on April 24th, 1564. It has been over 400 year s since his death; Shakespeare’s writing is not just limited to English scholars, but also appears on modern historical events and newspaper as well. Playwright and poetry are an art that appeals